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Angiology
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Article

Crush Stenting With Paclitaxel-Eluting or Sirolimus-Eluting Stents for the Treatment of Coronary Bifurcation Lesions

Shaoliang Chen, Junjie Zhang, Fei Ye, Zhongsheng Zhu, Song Lin, Nailiang Tian, Zhizhong Liu, Weiyi Fang, Yundai Chen, Xuewen Sun, and Tak W. Kwan, MD, FACC, FACA*

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: Kwancardio{at}aol.com.


   Abstract
Two hundred forty-six patients with 252 bifurcation lesions were enrolled into a prospective, nonrandomized study to use paclitaxel-eluting or sirolimus-eluting stent for crush stenting in the treatment of coronary bifurcation lesions. Compared with the sirolimus-eluting stent group, the paclitaxel-eluting stent group had significantly higher mean late lumen and binary angiographic restenosis rates. Sirolimus-eluting stent versus paclitaxel-eluting stent recipients had significantly lower in-segment restenosis in the entire main vessel (15.7% vs 3.1%, P = .004), and simultaneous side branch and main vessel restenoses were solely detected in the paclitaxel-eluting stent group (11.9% vs 0%, P = .03). Target-lesion vessel revascularization and cumulative major adverse cardiac events rates were significantly higher in the paclitaxel-eluting versus the sirolimuseluting stent group (17.99% vs 8.41%, P = .01; 19.4 vs 9.3%, P = .01; 23.6 vs 11.2%, P = .03). In this study with crush stenting, use of sirolimus-eluting stent, compared with paclitaxel-eluting stent, yielded significantly lower late lumen loss, restenosis, and revascularization rates, with comparable safety by 8-month follow-up.

First published on April 2, 2008, doi:10.1177/0003319707312519

Angiology 2008;59:475.

A more recent version of this article appeared on August 1, 2008


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