SAGE Journals Online
Advertisement
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.

 

Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Advertisement

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Angiology
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Gulizia, M. M.
Right arrow Articles by Circo, A. G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Gulizia, M. M.
Right arrow Articles by Circo, A. G.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati  
What's this?

Hypertension and Ischemic Heart Disease Role of Dipyridamole Echocardiography Test

Michele M. Gulizia

Cardiology and Hypertension Centre, "S. Currò e S. Luigi G." Hospital, U.S.L. 34 Catania, Italy

Pietro Lo Giudice

Cardiology and Hypertension Centre, "S. Currò e S. Luigi G." Hospital, U.S.L. 34 Catania, Italy

Giuseppe Doria

Cardiology and Hypertension Centre, "S. Currò e S. Luigi G." Hospital, U.S.L. 34 Catania, Italy

Rosalba Valenti

Cardiology and Hypertension Centre, "S. Currò e S. Luigi G." Hospital, U.S.L. 34 Catania, Italy

Antonio G. Circo

Cardiology and Hypertension Centre, "S. Currò e S. Luigi G." Hospital, U.S.L. 34 Catania, Italy

The aim of this study is to try to evaluate the relationship between arterial hypertension and ischemic heart disease (IHD) in the light of the physiopathologic response pattern to the dipyridamole echocardiography test (DET) in hypertensive patients, in pharmaco logic washout, without any electrocardiographic ST segment depression during exercise tests or at rest. Sixty patients affected by mild to moderate asymptomatic essential arterial hypertension were studied: the subjects had a sitting diastolic blood pressure ≥95 ≤ 114 mmHg; there were 38 men and 22 women with a mean age of 49.8 ± 7.6 years (range twenty-nine to sixty-eight). All patients had undergone high-dose DET (0.84 mg/kg in ten minutes). No patients developed side effects or asynergy in cardiac contractility during the test. In the absence of any significant coronary artery obstruction assessed angio graphically, 18 patients (30%) showed ST segment depression > 1.0 mV during DET, sometimes with the presence of ventricular and/or supraventricular extrasystoles. In this group of patients the left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and duration of hypertension (in (continued on next page) months) were higher as compared with those of the other 42 patients (respectively: 160.2 ±5.1 vs 129.2 ±9.2 g/m2, P < 0.02; and 30 ±4.8 vs 9 ±5.4 months, P < 0.007).

In conclusion it is reasonable to speculate from these data that the ischemic-like" dipyridamole-induced ST segment depression, like that shown by patients affected by Syndrome X, might involve a worse prognosis in hypertensive patients. This may be because of increased coronary resistance due to structural modification or anatomic background.

Angiology, Vol. 45, No. 11, 943-948 (1994)
DOI: 10.1177/000331979404501106


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?




Advertisement