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Angiology
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Ephedrine Improves Microcirculation in the Diabetic Neuropathic Foot

H. Wollersheim

Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, St. Radboud University Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

P.M. Netten

Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, St. Radboud University Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

J.A. Lutterman

Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, St. Radboud University Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

J.W.M. Lenders

Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, St. Radboud University Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

A diabetic patient is described who developed one-sided neuropathic ulcera tion. Noninvasive microvascular measurements during distant cooling and in spiratory gasp revealed signs of sympathetic denervation. The initially elevated total skin blood flow measured by laser Doppler equipment and decreased capil lary perfusion as determined by transcutaneous oxygen tension measurements were both partially restored after treatment with the {alpha}1-sympathicomimetic ephedrine. The improvement occurred once more after rechallenge.

In conclusion this study further supports the hypothesis of a capillary steal phenomenon caused by extreme vasodilation within sympathetically denervated arteriovenous shunt vessels.

Angiology, Vol. 40, No. 12, 1030-1034 (1989)
DOI: 10.1177/000331978904001202


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